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Understanding Property Trusts in PA: Protecting Your Legacy

Jan 17, 2025

Anyone who owns a home — no matter how big or small — wants to have the confidence that their property is passed down smoothly to their children after they pass. Yet the process, costs, delays, potential disputes, and public exposure that come with probate can feel overwhelming for many people. A property trust protects your assets and simplifies the process for your family, but how does it work in Pennsylvania?

If you’re curious about how to protect your assets and provide for your loved ones’ future, this post explains the process of and options for creating property trusts, including Pennsylvania-specific considerations.

What Is a Property Trust?

A property trust is a legal arrangement where ownership of assets transfers to a trust managed by a trustee for the benefit of designated beneficiaries. Real estate assets are primary examples of entrusted assets, and owners are wise to plan for what will happen to them after their death. Trusts ensure your wishes are honored after you pass away and help avoid the possibility of probate, minimize taxes, and offer added control over how your assets are distributed.

In Pennsylvania, trusts follow specific state laws, including the Uniform Trust Act. Pennsylvania distinguishes between revocable and irrevocable trusts:

  • Revocable trusts. These can be modified or dissolved while the property owner is alive and provide estate planning flexibility.
  • Irrevocable trusts. Once established, these trusts are not easily altered. They offer stronger asset protection and may help with tax planning or Medicaid eligibility​. ​

Benefits of a Trust in Pennsylvania

Below are several reasons why Pennsylvania property owners choose trusts for their assets:

  • Avoiding probate. Unlike wills, which must go through the probate process, trusts allow for a seamless property transfer to beneficiaries. This saves time and money while keeping details private.
  • Asset protection. The property may be protected from creditors or legal claims against beneficiaries, depending on the type of trust you choose.
  • Tax efficiency. Trusts can help minimize estate and capital gains tax, particularly with irrevocable trusts.
  • Control over distribution. You can set specific conditions for how and when beneficiaries receive the property.

Pennsylvania-Specific Considerations

Pennsylvania law offers unique tax implications and administrative requirements for trusts:

  • Income taxes for trusts. Resident trusts are taxed on income from all sources unless distributed to beneficiaries. Non-resident trusts are taxed only on Pennsylvania-source income.
  • Property deeds. Transferring property into a trust in Pennsylvania typically requires recording a new deed. This step must be carefully executed to ensure compliance with state laws and avoid unnecessary complications.

Choosing the Right Trust for Your Needs

When deciding between trust types, consider your long-term goals:

  • Protecting family property. A revocable trust allows you to maintain control while preparing for future contingencies.
  • Minimizing Medicaid asset recovery. For those concerned about long-term care costs, an irrevocable trust may protect property from being claimed by Medicaid after your death.​

Additionally, Pennsylvania law allows charitable trusts, special needs trusts, and other specialized options to address unique family or financial circumstances.

Why Work With Auld Brothers Law Group?

Navigating the complexities of property trusts requires expert guidance to help you make the best decision for your property and goals. Auld Brothers Law Group understands Pennsylvania’s trust laws and estate planning. As a fourth-generation legal firm, we have extensive experience working closely with clients to craft customized solutions that align with their family’s needs and goals. 

Whether you want to set up a trust to protect your family home or income property or you manage a portfolio of real estate investments, Auld Brothers can help you ensure your assets are secure and your wishes are honored.

Creating a property trust tailored to your unique needs is essential for safeguarding your assets. Contact Auld Brothers Law Group today to learn how they can help you navigate estate planning with confidence and care.